In the heart of the Ordesa and Monte Perdido National Park, the Añisclo Valley reveals itself as an impressive canyon with vertical walls stretching for kilometers. Less accessible than the iconic Ordesa Valley, Añisclo offers a wilder and more solitary experience, where the grandeur of nature is evident in every bend of the Bellós River and the imposing height of its peaks. This deep valley, sculpted by glacial and fluvial forces, is a paradise for hiking and nature enthusiasts, a corner of the Aragonese Pyrenees that rewards those who venture to explore its secrets.
The formation of the Añisclo Valley is a testament to the powerful action of glaciers during successive Quaternary glaciations, as well as the constant erosion of the Bellós River. The result is a deep and narrow canyon, with limestone walls rising vertically to impressive heights, exceeding 1,000 meters of elevation difference in some places. This particular geology creates a unique microclimate, with a rich biodiversity that includes beech and fir forests in the lower areas and alpine vegetation at higher elevations.
Access to the interior of the Añisclo Valley is mainly via a narrow and winding road that descends from the village of Escalona, offering spectacular panoramic views of the canyon. At the end of the road, in the area known as the “Garganta de Añisclo” (Añisclo Gorge), begins one of the most emblematic hiking trails: the path that runs along the bottom of the valley, following the course of the Bellós River. This trail, in some sections carved into the rock or crossing bridges over the river, allows for total immersion in the canyon’s grandeur.
One of the highlights of this route is the hermitage of San Urbez, nestled in the rock on the banks of the river. This ancient hermitage, with its simple stone architecture, evokes a history of retreat and spiritual connection in an imposing natural environment. Legend has it that San Urbez, an 8th-century Benedictine monk, lived in this place, adding an aura of mystery and tradition to the landscape.
As you advance through the valley, the visual impact is constant. Waterfalls cascading down the vertical walls, lush forests clinging to the slopes, and snow-capped peaks visible in the distance compose a landscape of wild and moving beauty. The feeling of smallness before the magnitude of nature is inevitable.
While motorized access to the interior of the valley is restricted during the high season to preserve its fragility, there are bus services that allow access to the start of the hiking trails. However, outside the peak tourist months, the Añisclo Valley offers a quieter tourism experience and a more intimate connection with nature. The tranquility of the environment allows you to fully enjoy the majesty of the canyon, the sound of the river, and the observation of local fauna, such as the lammergeier, which often soars over these heights.
The Añisclo Valley is, in short, a hidden treasure in the Aragonese Pyrenees, a deep canyon that invites exploration on foot and astonishment at the power and beauty of nature. For those seeking spectacular landscapes away from the crowds, Añisclo offers an unforgettable experience in the heart of one of Spain’s most impressive national parks.